==== 回归估计的标准误(Standard error of regression estimation) ====
1、回归方程是一种预测,但并未给出预测准确性的信息;
2、回归估计的标准误给出回归线和数据点之间标准距离的量度;
1. The regression equation is a prediction, but it does not give information about the accuracy of the prediction;
2, the standard error of regression estimation gives a measure of the standard distance between the regression line and the data point;
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=== 如何计算回归估计的标准误(How to calculate the standard error of regression estimation) ===
1、首先计算误差和方(First calculate the error sum of squares)
SSerror={{::误差和方.jpg?nolink&100|}}
2、将误差的和方除以自由度,开方
自由度为:df = n-2
Divide the sum of the errors by the degrees of freedom, square root
The degrees of freedom are: df = n-2
Serror={{::误差标准误.jpg?nolink&300|}}
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=== 标准误和相关系数之间的关系(The relationship between standard error and correlation coefficient) ===
SSerror=(1 - r2) SSY