| 两侧同时换到之前的修订记录前一修订版 | |
| percentile [2024/03/11 12:59] – limesty | percentile [2024/03/12 07:29] (当前版本) – hant_g._cavendish |
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| ===== 百分位数、百分位等级 (Percentile and percentile rank) ===== | ===== 百分位数、百分位等级 (Percentile and percentile rank) ===== |
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| ====百分位数 (Percentile) ==== | |
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| 恰取这一值的分数称为这一百分位等级的百分位数。\\ | |
| The score that takes exactly this value is called the percentile of this percentile rank. | |
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| ==== 百分位等级 (Percentile rank) ==== | ==== 百分位等级 (Percentile rank) ==== |
| 某一分布中,分数 (score) 在某一值**之下或等于**该值的个体所占的百分比。((《心理学名词》（第二版）：百分位数，指在整个分布中，某一值之下或等于该值的分数的百分比所对应的分数。百分等级，指在频率分布或分数群中低于给定值的那个分数的百分位数。与给定值对应。))\\ | 某一分布中,分数 (score) 在某一值**之下或等于**该值的个体所占的百分比。((《心理学名词》（第二版）：百分位数，指在整个分布中，某一值之下或等于该值的分数的百分比所对应的分数。百分等级，指在频率分布或分数群中低于给定值的那个分数的百分位数。与给定值对应。))\\ |
| In a distribution, the percentage of individuals whose scores are **below or equal** to a certain value. ((APA Dictionary: Percentile, the location of a score in a distribution expressed as the percentage of cases in the data set with scores equal to or below the score in question. Thus, if a score is said to be in the 90th percentile this means that 90% of the scores in the distribution are equal to or lower than that score. Also called percentile rank.)) | In a distribution, the percentage of individuals whose scores are **below or equal** to a certain value. ((APA Dictionary: Percentile, the location of a score in a distribution expressed as the percentage of cases in the data set with scores equal to or below the score in question. Thus, if a score is said to be in the 90th percentile this means that 90% of the scores in the distribution are equal to or lower than that score. Also called percentile rank.)) |
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| | ====百分位数 (Percentile) ==== |
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| | 恰取这一值的分数称为这一百分位等级的百分位数。\\ |
| | The score that takes exactly this value is called the percentile of this percentile rank. |
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| ==== 例子 (Example) ==== | ==== 例子 (Example) ==== |
